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==Abstract==
==Abstract==
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This paper analyses the characteristics of interregional competition and complementarity in Colombia during the period 1960 - 2000. The analysis is based on an application of the Dendrinos - Sonis model which is estimated usisng the SUR estimator. The evidence shows a country with a low level of integration amongst the different regions and a high level of competition. The regions that have the major proportion of national GDP - '''Bogotá''', '''West-Central''' [Antioquia+Viejo Caldas] and '''Pacific''' [Nariño+Cauca+Valle+Chocó] exhibit a competitive relationship, and the New Departments [Orinoquía+Amazonía+SanAndrés] which is the region with the larger GDP growth rate in the last decades shows only a significant relationship with itself [¿onanism?]. These findings are consistent with the observe [sic] income polarization process. Plicy makers must take into account [¿into consideration?] the competitive regional relationships to propose adequate policies such as the adoption of regional redistribution strategies, or other interventions that might enhance regional interaction and integration.  
This paper analyses the characteristics of interregional competition and complementarity in Colombia during the period 1960 - 2000. The analysis is based on an application of the Dendrinos - Sonis model which is estimated usisng the SUR estimator. The evidence shows a country with a low level of integration amongst the different regions and a high level of competition. The regions that have the major proportion of national GDP - '''Bogotá''', '''West-Central''' [Antioquia+Viejo Caldas] and '''Pacific''' [Nariño+Cauca+Valle+Chocó] exhibit a competitive relationship, and the New Departments [Orinoquía+Amazonía+SanAndrés] which is the region with the larger GDP growth rate in the last decades shows only a significant relationship with itself [¿onanism?]. These findings are consistent with the observe [sic] income polarization process. Policy makers must take into account [¿into consideration?] the competitive regional relationships to propose adequate policies such as the adoption of regional redistribution strategies, or other interventions that might enhance regional interaction and integration.  
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==Comentarios==
==Comentarios==
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Revisión del 03:37 25 ago 2006

Bonet, Jaime. 2003. Colombian regions: Competitives or complementaries? REAL 03-T-25. August, 2003. Regional Economics Applications Laboratory/University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign[1]

Abstract

This paper analyses the characteristics of interregional competition and complementarity in Colombia during the period 1960 - 2000. The analysis is based on an application of the Dendrinos - Sonis model which is estimated usisng the SUR estimator. The evidence shows a country with a low level of integration amongst the different regions and a high level of competition. The regions that have the major proportion of national GDP - Bogotá, West-Central [Antioquia+Viejo Caldas] and Pacific [Nariño+Cauca+Valle+Chocó] exhibit a competitive relationship, and the New Departments [Orinoquía+Amazonía+SanAndrés] which is the region with the larger GDP growth rate in the last decades shows only a significant relationship with itself [¿onanism?]. These findings are consistent with the observe [sic] income polarization process. Policy makers must take into account [¿into consideration?] the competitive regional relationships to propose adequate policies such as the adoption of regional redistribution strategies, or other interventions that might enhance regional interaction and integration.

Comentarios

  1. Los agrupamientos no son regiones sensu stricto (aunque no hay una definición satisfactoria de región, ver página de discusión de Yondó. De un parte coloca a San Andrés en la misma región con Orinoquía+Amazonía, simplemente porque son nuevos departamentos; por otra parte: Chocó, Cauca y Nariño conforman la región Pacífico con el departamento del Valle, simplemente porque todos tienen grandes extensiones litorales que son las menos desarrolladas del país; además subrayando que la más desarrollada de la región Chocó Biogeográfico (= región Pacífico, senso Bonet) es Buenaventura, prácticamente un enclave.
  2. El argumento parece ser tautológico, pero amerita otra lectura antes de juzgarlo así

Apostillas

  1. ^  Artículo copiado de página de UIUC, parece ser parte de una investifgación doctoral en desarrollo. Autor es analista económico de Banco de la República/Cartagena.