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tabal 11 POEM - Medio Biotico, peces 1a parte
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Línea 41: Línea 41:
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|'''Synbranchidae'''
!'''Synbranchidae'''
|''Synbranchus marmoratus''
!''Synbranchus marmoratus''
|aguilla
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|'''Loricariidae'''
!'''Loricariidae'''
|''Loricaria magdalenae''
!''Loricaria magdalenae''
|alcalde
!alcalde
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|'''Pimelodidae'''
!'''Pimelodidae'''
|''Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum''
!''Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum''
|bagre pintado
!bagre pintado
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|'''Pimelodidae'''
!'''Pimelodidae'''
|''Pseudopimelodus bufonis''
!''Pseudopimelodus bufonis''
|bagre sapo
!bagre sapo
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|'''Pimelodidae'''
!'''Pimelodidae'''
|''Sorubim cuspicaudus''
!''Sorubim cuspicaudus''
|bagre blanco, blanquillo
!bagre blanco, blanquillo
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|'''Pimelodidae'''
!'''Pimelodidae'''
|''Pimelodus clarias''
!''Pimelodus clarias''
|barbudo blanco, nicuro
!barbudo blanco, nicuro
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|'''Curimatidae'''
!'''Curimatidae'''
|''Prochilodus magdalenae''
!''Prochilodus magdalenae''
|bocachico, pescado
!bocachico, pescado
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|'''Characidae'''
!'''Characidae'''
|''Gilbertolus alatus''
!''Gilbertolus alatus''
|boquiancha
!boquiancha
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|'''Pimelodidae'''
!'''Pimelodidae'''
|''Pimelodus grosskopfii''
!''Pimelodus grosskopfii''
|capaz
!capaz
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|'''Characidae'''
!'''Characidae'''
|''Cyrtocharax  magdalenae''
!''Cyrtocharax  magdalenae''
|chango, juanviejo
!chango, juanviejo
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|'''Characidae'''
!'''Characidae'''
|''Roeboides dayi dayi''
!''Roeboides dayi dayi''
|changuito, juanviejo
!changuito, juanviejo
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|'''Rhamphichthyidae'''
!'''Rhamphichthyidae'''
|''Hypopomus brevirostris''
!''Hypopomus brevirostris''
|chucho jovero
!chucho jovero
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|'''Callichthyidae'''
!'''Callichthyidae'''
|''Hoplosternum thoracatum''
!''Hoplosternum thoracatum''
|chui, chipe
!chui, chipe
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!14
|'''Aspredinidae'''
!'''Aspredinidae'''
|''Bunocephalus colombianus''
!''Bunocephalus colombianus''
|chui, negrito
!chui, negrito
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|'''Anostomidae'''
!'''Anostomidae'''
|''Leporinus muyscorum''
!''Leporinus muyscorum''
|comelón, comilón
!comelón, comilón
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|'''Loricariidae'''
!'''Loricariidae'''
|''Hemiancistrus Wilson''
!''Hemiancistrus Wilson''
|coroncoro amarillo
!coroncoro amarillo
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|'''Loricariidae'''
!'''Loricariidae'''
|''Pterigoplichthys undecimalis''
!''Pterigoplichthys undecimalis''
|coroncoro negro, cuchonero
!coroncoro negro, cuchonero
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!18
|'''Loricariidae'''
!'''Loricariidae'''
|''Plecostomus tenuicauda''
!''Plecostomus tenuicauda''
|coroncoro, raspacanoa
!coroncoro, raspacanoa
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!19
|'''Loricariidae'''
!'''Loricariidae'''
|''Panaque gibbosus''
!''Panaque gibbosus''
|corroncho, bigotudo
!corroncho, bigotudo
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|'''Ageneiosidae'''
!'''Ageneiosidae'''
|''Ageneiosus caucanus''
!''Ageneiosus caucanus''
|doncella
!doncella
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!21
|'''Characidae'''
!'''Characidae'''
|''Brycon moorei moorei''
!''Brycon moorei moorei''
|dorada
!dorada
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!22
|'''Auchenipteridae'''
!'''Auchenipteridae'''
|''Trachycorystes insignis''
!''Trachycorystes insignis''
|gara-gara, vieja
!gara-gara, vieja
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!23
|'''Pimelodidae'''
!'''Pimelodidae'''
|''Rhamdia sebae''
!''Rhamdia sebae''
|guabina, barbudo negro, liso
!guabina, barbudo negro, liso
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!24
|'''Belontiidae'''
!'''Belontiidae'''
|''Trichogaster pectoralis'' *
!''Trichogaster pectoralis'' *
|loras, barbonas
!loras, barbonas
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!25
|'''Doradidae'''
!'''Doradidae'''
|''Centrochir crocodilii''
!''Centrochir crocodilii''
|matacaimán, cachegua
!matacaimán, cachegua
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!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|26
!26
|'''Rhamphichthyidae'''
!'''Rhamphichthyidae'''
|''Sternopygus macrurus''
!''Sternopygus macrurus''
|mayupa, cuchillo
!mayupa, cuchillo
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|27
!27
|'''Apteronotidae'''
!'''Apteronotidae'''
|''Apteronotus mariae''
!''Apteronotus mariae''
|mayupa negra
!mayupa negra
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|28
!28
|'''Rhamphichthyidae'''
!'''Rhamphichthyidae'''
|''Eigenmannia virescens''
!''Eigenmannia virescens''
|mayupita, yumbila, chucho
!mayupita, yumbila, chucho
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|29
!29
|'''Erythrinidae'''
!'''Erythrinidae'''
|''Hoplias malabaricus''
!''Hoplias malabaricus''
|mocholo
!mocholo
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|30
!30
|'''Cichlidae'''
!'''Cichlidae'''
|''Caquetaia kraussii''
!''Caquetaia kraussii''
|mojarra amarilla
!mojarra amarilla
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|31
!31
|'''Cichlidae'''
!'''Cichlidae'''
|''Aequidens pulcher''
!''Aequidens pulcher''
|mojarra azul, cabeza de piedra
!mojarra azul, cabeza de piedra
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|?
! align=center|?
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|32
!32
|'''Cichlidae'''
!'''Cichlidae'''
|''Geophagus steindachneri''
!''Geophagus steindachneri''
|mojarra mula, jorobada
!mojarra mula, jorobada
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|33
!33
|'''Sciaenidae'''
!'''Sciaenidae'''
|''Plagioscion magdalenae''
!''Plagioscion magdalenae''
|pácora, curvinata, burra
!pácora, curvinata, burra
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|34
!34
|'''Ctenoluciidae'''
!'''Ctenoluciidae'''
|''Ctenolucius hujeta''
!''Ctenolucius hujeta''
|picua, agujeta
!picua, agujeta
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|35
!35
|'''Poeciliidae'''
!'''Poeciliidae'''
|''Mollienisia'' sp
!''Mollienisia'' sp
|piponcitos
!piponcitos
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|- style=“background:#dddddd; color:#000000”
|36
!36
|'''Loricariidae'''
!'''Loricariidae'''
|''Loricaria filamentosa''
!''Loricaria filamentosa''
|raspacanoa, cucho pitero
!raspacanoa, cucho pitero
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
| align=center|+
! align=center|+
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|
!
|-
|-
| colspan=31|----
| colspan=31|----

Revisión del 17:01 26 jun 2007

Tabla 13. Peces más frecuentemente reportados para la cuenca del Magdalena1
familia especie nombre local común usos2 pesca2 hábitat2 periodos de reproducción [1] status de conservación [2]2
Ai Cr Ni At Cm Cg Mg ene feb mar abr may jun jul ago sep oct nov dic CR EN VU NT Ecb EC Ec
1 Synbranchidae Synbranchus marmoratus aguilla + + +
2 Loricariidae Loricaria magdalenae alcalde + + +
3 Pimelodidae Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum bagre pintado + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
4 Pimelodidae Pseudopimelodus bufonis bagre sapo + + +
5 Pimelodidae Sorubim cuspicaudus bagre blanco, blanquillo + + + + + + + + + + +
6 Pimelodidae Pimelodus clarias barbudo blanco, nicuro + + + + + + + +
7 Curimatidae Prochilodus magdalenae bocachico, pescado + + + + + + + + + + + + +
8 Characidae Gilbertolus alatus boquiancha + + +
9 Pimelodidae Pimelodus grosskopfii capaz + + + + +
10 Characidae Cyrtocharax magdalenae chango, juanviejo + +
11 Characidae Roeboides dayi dayi changuito, juanviejo + +
12 Rhamphichthyidae Hypopomus brevirostris chucho jovero + +
13 Callichthyidae Hoplosternum thoracatum chui, chipe + +
14 Aspredinidae Bunocephalus colombianus chui, negrito + +
15 Anostomidae Leporinus muyscorum comelón, comilón + + + + + + + + + +
16 Loricariidae Hemiancistrus Wilson coroncoro amarillo + + + + + + + +
17 Loricariidae Pterigoplichthys undecimalis coroncoro negro, cuchonero + + ? + + + + + + + + +
18 Loricariidae Plecostomus tenuicauda coroncoro, raspacanoa + + + +
19 Loricariidae Panaque gibbosus corroncho, bigotudo + + + +
20 Ageneiosidae Ageneiosus caucanus doncella + + + + + + + + + + + + +
21 Characidae Brycon moorei moorei dorada + + + + ? + + + +
22 Auchenipteridae Trachycorystes insignis gara-gara, vieja + + +
23 Pimelodidae Rhamdia sebae guabina, barbudo negro, liso + + + +
24 Belontiidae Trichogaster pectoralis * loras, barbonas + + +
25 Doradidae Centrochir crocodilii matacaimán, cachegua + + +
26 Rhamphichthyidae Sternopygus macrurus mayupa, cuchillo + + + + + +
27 Apteronotidae Apteronotus mariae mayupa negra +
28 Rhamphichthyidae Eigenmannia virescens mayupita, yumbila, chucho + + + + + +
29 Erythrinidae Hoplias malabaricus mocholo + + + + + + +
30 Cichlidae Caquetaia kraussii mojarra amarilla + + + + + + + + + + + + +
31 Cichlidae Aequidens pulcher mojarra azul, cabeza de piedra + ? + + +
32 Cichlidae Geophagus steindachneri mojarra mula, jorobada + + +
33 Sciaenidae Plagioscion magdalenae pácora, curvinata, burra + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
34 Ctenoluciidae Ctenolucius hujeta picua, agujeta + + +
35 Poeciliidae Mollienisia sp piponcitos +
36 Loricariidae Loricaria filamentosa raspacanoa, cucho pitero + + +
----
* Especies exóticas introducidas a Colombia.
**Especies nativas transplantadas de otras cuencas de Colombia.
? Reporte de atributo con duda.
> Atributos en su cuenca de origen.
----
Ai: alimento, Cr: carnada, Ni: ninguno; At: autoconsumo, Cm: comercial; Rí: río, Cg: ciénagas, Mg: migratoria; CR: en peligro crítico, EN: en peligro, VU: vulnerable, NT: casi amenazada, Ecb:endémica cuenca baja, EC: endémica Colombia, Ec: endémica cuenca.
1 Tabla compuesta de múltiples referencias y trabajos realizados en el río Magdalena (Ver final de la Tabla).



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